DefineLaw

What is an assignment?

An assignment transfers a party’s rights under a contract to someone else.

Why it matters

It lets benefits be passed on without ending the original contract.

Common confusion

Assignment moves rights; duties usually need a novation to transfer.

DefineLaw editors — plain-English definitions for general reference; not a substitute for advice from a licensed attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I assign any contract?

Not if the contract forbids it or the duties are personal.

Does the other side have to agree?

For assigning rights, often not; for delegating duties, usually yes.

Am I still liable after assigning?

For rights, generally no; for delegated duties, you may remain liable.

Related contract terms