DefineLaw

What is an eviction?

Eviction is the legal removal of a tenant who no longer has the right to occupy.

Why it matters

It is the only lawful way to remove a tenant; self-help locks are usually illegal.

Common confusion

A landlord cannot simply change the locks — a court process is required.

DefineLaw editors — plain-English definitions for general reference; not a substitute for advice from a licensed attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does eviction take?

Days to months depending on state rules and court backlogs.

Can I be evicted without notice?

Almost never — proper notice is required first.

What if I pay what I owe?

In some states, paying before a deadline stops the eviction.

Related real estate terms