DefineLaw

What is zoning?

Zoning is local law that controls how land in an area may be used.

Why it matters

It separates incompatible uses and affects what you can build or run on a lot.

Common confusion

Zoning is set by the city or county, not by the seller or your neighbor.

DefineLaw editors — plain-English definitions for general reference; not a substitute for advice from a licensed attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a business from home?

It depends on the zone; many allow home offices with limits.

How do I change zoning?

Through a rezoning or variance request to the local board.

What is a variance?

Permission to depart from the zoning rule for a specific property.

Related real estate terms